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FAQ: Questions About Prayer

Question: Isn’t it OK to pray to the saints who have already died? After all, you can find an example of the “Communion of Saints” in the book of Revelation. The angels and saints are seen offering incense to God, which are the prayers of God's faithful. Those in Heaven pray for those on Earth. It is the ministry of intercession - a ministry binding on those on Earth as well. They pray for us and we pray for them. We do not cease to be part of the mystical body of Christ because we shed this mortal frame.

Answer: While the saints in Heaven may be praying for us, there is a huge difference between that and the saints on Earth praying to or for the saints in Heaven. There is no Biblical justification for that. We are instructed to pray to God alone - never to any human being. There is only one mediator between God and human beings - the Son of God, who is fully God and fully man (1 Timothy 2:5). We don’t pray to angels. We don’t pray to human beings who have died (Deuteronomy 18:9-12), nor do we pray for them. They are beyond the help of our prayers. Their lives and their justice are in the hands of God. I am comforted that the saints in Heaven may be praying for the saints on Earth. I am greatly disturbed when the saints on Earth pray to or for the saints in Heaven! The one is permitted, but the other forbidden.

Question: Shouldn’t we pray to God using His proper name (YHVH, the Tetragrammaton)? How can we “call on the name of the Lord” if we don’t use His proper name? With all the verses that talk about calling on the name of the Lord, how can I say I love His name if I never use it? Even more importantly, if we are to call on the name of the Lord to be saved (Romans 10:13), how can we be saved if we don’t use His correct name?

Answer: "YHVH" is a name that is usually translated as "Lord." It is used approximately 7,000 times in the Tenach (Old Testament), more than any other name or title for God. It is also referred to as the "Tetragrammaton", which means "The Four Letters", because it comes from four Hebrew letters: Yud, Hay, Vav, Hay. This is the special memorial-name that God revealed to Moses at the burning bush. God said to Moses, "I Am Who I Am; and He said, thus you shall say to the sons of Israel, I Am has sent me to you ... this is My eternal name, and this is how I am to be recalled for all generations (Exodus 3:14-15). This name comes from the Hebrew verb that means "to be". YHVH emphasizes God's absolute being. He is the source of all being, all life and all existence. He has being inherent in Himself. Everything else derives its existence from Him. YHVH denotes God's utter transcendence. He is beyond His creation. He is the Eternal One, without beginning and without end.

Although some pronounce YHVH as Jehovah or Yahweh or some other way, we no longer know the proper pronunciation. The Jewish people stopped pronouncing this name by the third century A.D. out of fear of violating the commandment: You shall not take the name of YHVH your God in vain (Exodus 20:7). According to Jewish tradition, the Tetragrammaton may not be pronounced under any circumstances. Another name, "Adonai", is usually substituted in place of YHVH. But even if we did know the proper way to say YHVH, that misses the point. “Calling on the name of the Lord” is not about pronouncing certain syllables the right way. God’s name represents who He is. God’s Name stands for His essence, nature, attributes, character, power and authority. One can call on the name of the Lord without using the Tetragrammaton. One can call on the name of the Lord by using any of the dozens of names and titles for God that are used in the Bible! When we call on the name of the Lord, we are declaring who God is, asking for His help, and conducting ourselves accordingly.

In a similar way, praying “in the name of Jesus” doesn’t mean praying a prayer (perhaps even a bad or misguided prayer) and then tacking on “in Jesus’ name, amen” at the end of the prayer. When we pray in the name of Yeshua, it means that we are praying as He would pray, praying according to His authority, and in agreement with His mind and will, praying a good prayer that receives His approval and blessing. One doesn’t have to add the words, “in Jesus’ name” to pray in Jesus name! For example, if I pray, “God of Israel, Father of Yeshua and my Father too, I pray for so and so’s daily bread, and that he would sanctify Your name today, and that You would not lead him into temptation today”, even though I am not saying “in Jesus’ name”, I am still praying in the name of Yeshua because I am praying as He taught us to pray, praying as He would pray, and praying according to His will. My prayer is acceptable because I believe in Yeshua and am joined to Him by faith. As further evidence of this, I would point out that there aren’t any prayers in the New Testament that end with “in Jesus name, amen”. Even “The Lord’s Prayer”, a model prayer in which the Son of God instructs us how to pray, does not end this way. When Rabbi Paul writes: whatever you do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Yeshua (Colossians 3:17), he doesn’t mean that when we drink a glass of water, we must say “in Jesus name” before or after drinking that water. When we put on clothes, we don’t need to say, “I have put on this particular garment in Jesus name”. When we take a walk, we don’t need to say, “this walk is done in Jesus name”. It means that everything we do is something that pleases the Son of God and about which He approves.

Question: I am a Christian. Why aren’t my prayers being answered? There are promises that God has made that don’t happen to me. For example: No good thing will He withhold from those who walk uprightly. I have seen much good withheld from me, and not just from my life, but many others. The Scriptures also say: Delight yourself in the Lord and He will give you the desires of your heart. Commit your way to the Lord, trust also in Him and He will bring it to pass. This is not an experience in my life, and it doesn’t seem to be the experience of many others, either.

Answer: God answers prayers that are prayed according to His will and prayed in the name of Yeshua. All too often we don’t pray correctly. We pray for things that, if God granted them to us, might harm us and others. Also, you need to be careful about claiming the promises that were given to the Jewish people as part of the blessings of the Sinai covenant. God does not promise to give those who are part of Messiah’s New Covenant all of the same blessings that He promised Israel for faithfulness to the covenant mediated by Moses. He promises us our daily bread and enough things to meet our needs, along with trials along the way. Most importantly, He promised that His grace would be sufficient for us to get us through life’s journey. My answer to you is - trust God; understand to whom the various covenants and the promises that are part of them are specifically directed; and like the disciples, ask the Lord: Teach me how to pray.

Question: Is it right to address our prayers to the Holy Spirit rather than to Father or Son? I heard one preacher praying to the Third Person of the Trinity exclusively without mentioning God the Father or God the Son. What do you think?

Answer: I find it strange to address prayers to the Holy Spirit. Almost all the prayers in the Bible are addressed to God the Father. I think there are good reasons for that. The Father is the One seated on the main throne of Heaven; He is superior to the Son and the Spirit in position and authority. In addition, one of the ministries of the Holy Spirit is not to point us to Himself, but to point us to Yeshua, who points us to the Father. When the disciples asked the Son to teach them to pray, He instructed them to pray to our Father in Heaven. The standard way of praying is to direct our prayers to God the Father, knowing that we have access to Him because we are joined to His Son and because our prayers are led and empowered by the Holy Spirit.

Question: I have heard many people claim that Muslims and Christians worship the same God. Does God hear the prayers of Jewish people and Muslims who have not accepted Jesus?

Answer: Yes and no. The book of Proverbs tells us that the prayer of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord. The man who is not in a right relationship with God often prays for the wrong things, and if God answers his prayers, it only solidifies that person in that wrong relationship. God may answer the prayers of an unbeliever - if they are good prayers and come under the will of God, and if those prayers are moving that person closer toward God. Those answers to prayer can be part of God’s goodness that help lead a person to repentance.

Good prayer begins by acknowledging the true God, the God of Israel, the Three-In-One God. Good prayer is preceded by faith, confession of sin and genuine repentance. Return to Me with all your heart, and with fasting, weeping and mourning; and rend your heart and not your garments (Joel 2:12-13). Only after knowing who God truly is, and after confession and repentance, are we able to pray correctly and make our requests known to Him. Prayers that are heard and answered should be prayed by a person who knows the Three-In-One God, and prayed in the name of Yeshua - as Yeshua Himself would pray.

Muslim and non-Messianic Jewish people are not in a right relationship with the Three-In-One God. The Lord may respond to some of their prayers, but is not obligated to do so. Many people who call themselves Christians are also not right with God, like the current president who claims to be a Christian and yet is pro-abortion and pro-homosexual. Do you think that God is impressed with the prayers of those who defy the Lord by being pro-abortion, pro-homosexual, or those who are greedy and immoral? For the past 50 years many Americans have turned their backs on God. We have removed many of His principles from our schools, courts, media and culture. Do you think the Holy God is obligated to hear and answer the prayers of a nation or its representatives who are aiding and abetting the murder of 3,000 babies every day?

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