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Mark 4:35-5:20 Storms and Fears Without and Within

The universe can be a frightening place. There are things outside and inside of us that can make us afraid. People try to deal with their fears in various ways, some less successfully, and some more so. Let’s see how this section from the Word of God encourages us to deal with our fears, whether the source of the fear comes from without and or from within. We continue with Yeshua and His disciples on one very long day.

Yeshua Stills Storms and the Fears From Without

4:35 and on that day – this is the same long day that Yeshua had been in the boat, teaching the huge crowds on the shore of the western side of the Galilee by means of parables. Teaching, even for a couple of hours, can be a tiring activity. I know that I usually feel tired after I have been teaching for a while, and it seems that Rabbi Yeshua was tired too. When evening came, He said to them, "Let us go over to the other side." The Lord wanted to go to the eastern side of the Kinneret, maybe 5 or 6 miles away. Leaving the crowd, they took Him along with them in the boat, just as He was; and other boats were with Him.

But on the way across the waters of the lake, there arose a fierce gale of wind, and the waves were breaking over the boat so much that the boat was already filling up. The strong wind created waves large enough to come over the side of the boat, and they started filling up the little boat. The disciples were afraid that the boat was going to sink, and they were going to drown in that raging storm! And, if you were in that boat, you probably would have been afraid too.

Meanwhile, while the disciples were contemplating their death, Yeshua Himself was in the stern, asleep on the cushion. He must have been very tired to sleep through this storm, with the sound of the wind and the waves and the men no doubt yelling to one another.

and they woke Him and said to Him, "Rabbi, do You not care that we are perishing?" Of course Yeshua cared about the welfare of the disciples, but He also knew that their lives were not in danger. Nevertheless, He immediately did something about the situation that would calm their fears. And He got up and rebuked the wind and said to the sea, "Hush, be still." and the wind died down and it became perfectly calm. Wow! A man speaks to the elements and the forces of nature, and they instantly respond and obey. That’s powerful!

and He said to them, "Why are you afraid?"I can almost hear them thinking to themselves, “Why are we afraid? Even though some of us are experienced sailors, and are very familiar with this lake, we knew we were in big trouble! This storm almost caused our boat to sink. We came close to drowning. Why are we afraid? We had good reasons to be afraid!"

But, Yeshua didn’t think that they had good reasons to be afraid. We know that because He asked them another question: “Do you still have no faith?" Faith is a kind of knowledge. It is knowing something that is true without seeing the full evidence of it. Faith helps us overcome fear.

Yeshua had faith, and that is why He was not afraid. He knew He was the Messiah, and that God had a great plan for His life. He knew that He would die in Jerusalem, and not drown in the Kinneret. He knew that God had a plan for the lives of these specially chosen disciples, and they couldn’t die a moment too soon, or in the wrong place, or the wrong time, or in the wrong way – and neither will we. And, there is no force outside of us that can overcome the providential power of God that is working on our behalf. Yeshua knew that, and He expected the disciples to know that, and He expects us to know that. And, if they knew and believed that and had faith, they would not be afraid, and neither will we.

Does that mean we won’t drown at sea, or die in an earthquake, or be inundated by a tsunami, or experience a terrorist incident, or die from criminal behavior or of some disease? No, it doesn’t mean that. Yeshua died in His thirties. The other apostles with the exception of John were murdered – but all of them after finished the course. But, they died without fear – confident that they had fulfilled God’s plan for their life, confident in the resurrection of the righteous and the life everlasting.

After Yeshua calmed their fear of death, the disciples experience another fear – Yirat Yeshua – the fear of Yeshua. They became very much afraid and said to one another, "Who then is this, that even the wind and the sea obey Him?" Now they were perhaps even more afraid – but afraid of their Rabbi, because this incident enabled them to glimpse something special about Him. These Jewish men, raised under the influence of the Holy Scriptures, understood that God is the One who controls and stills the storms and the winds and the waves. It was the Lord God of Israel who hurled a great wind on the sea, and there was a great storm, so that the ship on which the disobedient prophet Jonah was on, was about to break up. When the rebellious prophet was thrown into the sea, then the Lord immediately stopped the raging of the sea. In Psalm 89:9 the Psalmist declares: You rule the swelling of the sea; when its waves rise, You still them.

"Who then is this, that even the wind and the sea obey Him?" The disciples sensed that somehow their Rabbi was very closely connected to the Lord of the Universe, and they were afraid because they were in His presence.

There are various kinds of fears. There are bad fears, and there are good fears. The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom. This is a good fear, a healthy fear. This is a better fear than the fear of wind and waves and the fear of death. It’s better to fear God, more than the elements that are subject to Him; better to fear the One who can destroy body and soul in Hell, rather than fear death. And if we fear God, how can we fear death in the same way as those who have no hope? O death, where is your victory? O death, where is your sting?

Yeshua Stills the Storms and Fears That Arise From Within

Now we come to the terrors that originate from within. These may be more terrifying than the fears that come from without.

5:1 They came to the other side of the sea, into the country of the Gerasenes. This area probably had a mixture of Jews and Gentiles living there. It is part of the region of Decapolis – the Ten Cities. When He got out of the boat, immediately a man from the tombs with an unclean spirit met Him, and he had his dwelling among the tombs. And no one was able to bind him anymore, even with a chain; because he had often been bound with shackles and chains, and the chains had been torn apart by him and the shackles broken in pieces, and no one was strong enough to subdue him. Constantly, night and day, he was screaming among the tombs and in the mountains, and gashing himself with stones.

This man had fallen into a horrendous condition because he had an unclean spirit and was demon-possessed. Unclean spirits are fallen angels. Demons are unclean because they oppose the Holy Spirit. Through their activity, they attempt to influence human beings to move in the direction of moral and spiritual impurity. They affect human beings to various degrees. The most extreme is this kind of situation – demon-possession, almost total control of a human being.

The demon-possessed man lived among tombs. Like the lord of the flies, demons like human death.

The demonic influence resulted in isolation from other human beings. He couldn’t get along with other human beings. He lived among the tombs and the mountains in isolated places.

He was naked. He engaged in socially inappropriate behavior; rebellious, anti-social behavior.

The unclean spirits enabled this man to have a supernatural power – in this case physical strength, demonstrated by the chains and shales broken in pieces, and the inability of other human beings to restrain him.

The demons encouraged irrational and self-destructive behavior. He was gashing himself with stones. Possibly he had thoughts of suicide.

The demons filled his life with continual torment. He was never at peace. While at first they might have tempted him with pleasures, the final result was self-loathing, misery and torment.

This wretched man is an example of a human being fallen to almost its lowest level. Can Yeshua help a man like this, with these horrible storms and fears raging within? Seeing Yeshua from a distance, he ran up and bowed down before Him. The man wanted to avoid other human beings, but he was attracted to Rabbi Yeshua. Somehow he knew something was different about Yeshua. He sensed enough to know that the Rabbi from the other side of the Lake might be able to help him. Somehow he knew Yeshua was greater than he was, and so he bowed down before Him.

But, the demons didn’t want this man to be rescued from their control, and didn’t like what was taking place between the man and Yeshua, and so they took over. They spoke, using the man’s voice, but reflecting their personalities and wills. And shouting with a loud voice, he said, "What business do we (notice the plural – we. There is more than one demon inside this poor man) have with each other, Yeshua, Son of the Most High God? As we have seen before, the demons knew Yeshua best of all. They understood that He was the eternal Son of the Most High God, with greater authority than their Satanic Leader and all of his demonic associates.

Then the spokesdemon asked Yeshua a favor: I implore You by God (it’s interesting that the demons would invoke God), do not torment me!"For He had been saying to him, "Come out of the man, you unclean spirit!" The demons knew that there was not another human being who was sufficiently prepared and available to be their host. Perhaps they were afraid that Yeshua would send them to dark pits where they would remain bound until their time of judgment, and they didn’t want that.

and Yeshua was asking him, "What is your name?" Many people who claim to be knowledgeable about deliverance from demons and exorcism and "spiritual warfare" misunderstand what is going on here, and get themselves involved with dangerous practices. They think that Yeshua is talking to the demon here. And so, because they don’t understand what is going on here, one of the techniques used by those involved in so-called deliverance ministries is supposedly ascertaining the demon's name. They assume that if a demon's name is known, then they can have more authority over it. They also generally teach that each demon has a name which is indicative of its area of temptation, like Lust, Anger, Hatred, Rebellion, etc. So the key, say those experienced in the art of "spiritual warfare," is to find out the name of the demon in order to facilitate a successful exorcism.

They base this on what happens here. But they misunderstand what is taking place. They don't understand that Yeshua was not interested in knowing the demon's name. He was talking to the man, wanting to know the man's name, when suddenly the demons took over and their spokesdemon answered, "My name is Legion," he answered, "there are so many of us."

How do we know that Yeshua wasn't asking the demons their names? Because His normal practice when confronting a person who had an evil spirit was to command it to be quiet, and come out of the person. He didn't have a nice friendly chat with demons, and asked a question and expected an answer from them.

Yeshua knew that you can't trust anything that a demon says, and that you don't fraternize with the enemy. Demons are liars and deceivers, masters of confusion and manipulation. If you ask a demon its name, and its says, "Lumiel" or "George" or "Lust" or “the Spirit of Nicotine" or "the territorial spirit over Detroit," how do you know it is telling the truth? and even if it was true, do you get added power over the demon because you know its name? No.

And he said to Him, "My name is Legion; for we are many." In the time of Messiah, a legion of Roman soldiers had 6,000 men. So, there was a huge number of demonic entities present in this one human host. And he began to implore Him earnestly not to send them out of the country. The spokesdemon requested permission from Yeshua for all the demons to remain close by. Now there was a large herd of swine feeding nearby on the mountain. The demons implored Him, saying, "Send us into the swine so that we may enter them." The demons wanted to live in some sort of living host, and if a human host wasn’t available for them to enter, then lower creatures like pigs would do. So they asked Yeshua, whose was in the place of authority, for permission to enter the nearby herd of pigs, and Yeshua gave them permission. He felt their request was appropriate – maybe because unclean spirits deserve to be in unclean animals, like pigs, especially within the God-given borders of the Holy Land.

And coming out, the unclean spirits entered the swine; pigs are intelligent creatures, but the sudden entry of thousands of evil spirits freaked them out, and caused them to engage in irrational, self-destructive behavior. And the herd rushed down the steep bank into the sea, about two thousand of them; and they were drowned in the sea. Their herdsmen ran away and reported it in the city and in the country. And the people came to see what it was that had happened. They came to Yeshua and observed the man who had been demon-possessed sitting down, clothed and in his right mind, the very man who had had the "legion."

Awesome! Wonderful! Because the Most High God was working with Yeshua, this utterly wretched man was instantly and fully restored to his right mind, and was in control of himself, and could think rationally, and was calm, and clothed, and had returned to human society and the Lord’s society. These most violent storms, fears, terrors, agonies raging from within had totally ceased, and again there was a great calm. The man was at peace. If Yeshua can bring peace to this man, with the most violent storms raging within, can’t He bring peace to you?

Even though the man had been marvelously and miraculously and instantly restored, the people of Decapolis were not all that happy. And they became frightened. Again we see that humans have many fears. This is also Yirat-Yeshua – the fear of Yeshua, but this is not a good fear of Yeshua. This is a fear that rejects Him. In the boat, after Yeshua miraculously stilled the raging storm, the disciples sensed the holiness and power of Yeshua, and His closeness to God, and they were afraid of Yeshua, but they stayed close to Him, and wanted to know more about Him, and were willing to repent, and change themselves if necessary. The people from Decapolis also sensed the holy power and authority of Yeshua, and were afraid, but they rejected Him and were unwilling to change. They had the same kind of fear that Adam and Eve showed when they hid themselves from the presence of God in the garden of Eden. There are two kinds of fear of God. There is the fear of God that is good, that leads to wisdom and life. It respects God and wants to line up the life and will of the creature to reflect the life and will of this holy God. Then, there is kind of fear of God that wants to avoid God, the kind of fear that is uncomfortable with too much holiness, too much talk about righteousness and God and the Bible and Hell and Heaven.

Not only were they afraid of Yeshua, I think that they may have been afraid of incurring further financial losses. Those who had seen it described to them how it had happened to the demon-possessed man, and all about the swine. And they began to implore Him to leave their region. They had lost 2,000 pigs, which was a huge financial loss. They probably thought that if the holy Rabbi from the other side of the lake continued with His activities, they might incur even greater losses, and if it is a question of the well-being of a few human beings who will be helped by Him, and a big economic loss for the entire area, what are a few human beings? Someone observed that they were more concerned with their pocketbook than with people, with pigs than with peace, with ham than HaMashiach (the Messiah).

Someone made the following observation: “Yeshua could have prevented this financial loss from taking place, but He didn’t. Perhaps He allowed this financial disaster to take place was so that the real values of the people in this area were fully exposed. One of the things that God will do in our lives is expose our true motives. He knows that if we are to be healed, it's important for us to have our true values exposed for what they really are. We can lull ourselves into a salvation-threatening stupor if we cling to the wrong values. If we prefer things more than people, money more than God, wealth more than righteousness, God will work to bring our wrong attitudes and priorities to the light, until they are exposed, so that there can be healing and salvation. This exposure can be painful, but it is God's love, God's mercy, God's care that is at work."

Yeshua is a gentlemen. If He is asked to leave a city or town, or human heart, Messiah will not force Himself to stay. But in His wisdom, grace and mercy, He did leave that area a witness. As He was getting into the boat, the man who had been demon-possessed was imploring Him that he might accompany Him. And He did not let him, but He said to him, "Go home to your people and report to them what great things the Lord has done for you, and how He had mercy on you." and he went away and began to proclaim in Decapolis what great things Yeshua had done for him; and everyone was amazed.

Yeshua might leave, but he sends another messenger to take His place. “This man was sent to be a witness to this whole region, to tell people what had happened to him. And what a story he had to tell – of how he had lived in anguish and torment, how he had been against all of humanity, a menace to anyone who came by, angry and hostile and rebellious; and yet Yeshua had freed him, given him peace and joy! No wonder that as he went about in all these cities, people were amazed at what they heard" (Ray Stedman).

The significance of these two incidents for our lives is the reality that Yeshua is Lord – whether the enemy that threatens us and frightens us is some circumstance or event outside us, as the storm was for the disciples, or whether that which betrays and subverts us and sabotages everything we try to do is something arising from within – some habit, some attitude, some long-standing hostility or resentment we bear, or even some demonic influence which is tormenting us, making us restless and discontent. Whatever it is, Yeshua is Lord over of the storms without and the storms within. Therefore His question to us remains the same: "Why are you afraid? Do you still have no faith?" (Ray Stedman).

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