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John 9

We are still with Yeshua, at Jerusalem, during Sukkot. Many of the leaders wanted to kill Him, believing that He was a false prophet, who made blasphemous claims about Himself that an ordinary human being shouldn’t make, a Sabbath breaker who worked on the Sabbath by healing people, a false Messiah who was leading the people astray. Yeshua shows tremendous courage under pressure, and holy chutzpah, as He teaches publicly, right in the Temple, and confronts the Jewish leaders who wanted to kill them, clearly declaring that He is the Messiah and the Son of God and the only Savior, and that Israel’s leaders were far, far from God.

Let’s continue with the part of the conversation having to do with father Abraham, beginning with verse 31:

So Yeshua was saying to those Jews - Jewish people - who had believed Him, “If you continue in My word, then you are truly disciples of Mine - it’s good that you believe in Me, but starting down the highway of belief is not enough. Belief is not a one time event - you must continue believing in Me, by continuing in My teachings. My true disciples don't just listen to My words at the start of their spiritual journey, and then ignore them. They work My teachings into their lives. It is consistent application of the words of Yeshua that brings truth and freedom over sin. and if you do, you will know the truth, and the truth will make you free.” I am teaching you the truth, and these truths can free you from this world of spiritual darkness that you are in. You will know that your are far from God, and you need a spiritual rebirth. You must be born again. You will know that I am the Messiah that God sent to make atonement, to reconcile mankind to God. You will receive the Spirit of God, you will be transferred from the Kingdom of Darkness and the dominion of Satan, to My kingdom of Light. You will be set free from spiritual ignorance, set free from the powers of sin and death, set free from the Kingdom of Satan.

But again, many didn’t understand Him. They answered Him, “We are Abraham's descendants and have never yet been enslaved to anyone; how is it that You say, 'You will become free'?”

Yeshua answered them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, listen carefully to what I am saying, because I’m telling you the absolute truth, with the utmost sincerity, I’m not talking about physical slavery - being enslaved to another nation - I’m talking about spiritual slavery. Everyone who commits sin is the slave of sin. And all of you have sinned, and so each and every one of you is enslaved to sin. You are under its power. It controls you - your thinking, your actions. You may not realize it, since you believe in God, and do many religious observances, but the truth is that you are like the frog slowly but surely being cooked in a pot filled with evil, but you can’t tell that you are being cooked!

The slave does not remain in the house forever; the son does remain forever. So if the Son makes you free, you will be free indeed. If you remain a slave to sin, even though I am offering you freedom, you will not be able to live in God’s eternal home, since slaves are only welcome in a person’s home for a limited time, while they are useful.

But if you become a son of God, by allowing Me to liberate you, when you trust in Me, then you will be a son - a son of God, not a slave to sin, and you will be set free to truly love God, and you will remain in God’s home, My home, forever and ever!

I know that you are Abraham's descendants - that’s so obvious you should have known that’s not what I was talking about; yet you seek to kill Me, because My word has no place in you. You still are intent to find a way to kill Me? Why? You don’t like what I am saying. You dislike My claims about Myself, and My declarations about the awful state of your true spiritual condition. But, I speak the things which I have seen with My Father - You reject My word, and want to kill Me, but everything I am telling you comes directly from God. I am in the closest, most intimate contact with God. I see what He is doing, and I hear what He is telling Me, and that is exactly what I am communicating to you. So, to reject My word is to reject God and His word. Yes, I am faithful to My Father; therefore you also do the things which you heard from your father.”

They answered and said to Him, “Avraham avinu - Abraham is our father.” We Jews are proud that we descend from our father Abraham.

Yeshua said to them, “If you are Abraham's children, do the deeds of Abraham. You claim to be sons of Abraham. Well, children generally are like their parents. You claim to descend from Abraham? Then, you should be like him. But as it is, you are seeking to kill Me, a man who has told you the truth, which I heard from God; this Abraham did not do. No, the truth is that you are not true sons of Abraham. O, you may be physically, but you are not spiritually, and that is even more important than the physical. No - Abraham is not your true spiritual father. But, You are doing the deeds of your father.”

They said to Him, “We were not born of fornication like we heard You may have been, Yeshua. Oh, we’ve heard rumors about your unusual birth. Virgin birth? Maybe there is some more common explanation... like fornication. You want to talk spiritual fathers? We have one Father: God.”

Yeshua said to them, Wrong again! Good and true children are like their parents, and love what they love. “If God were your Father, you would love Me, for I proceeded forth and have come from God, for I have not even come on My own initiative, but He sent Me. God loves Me. I came from Heaven, from the very presence of God, with His blessing, at His specific request. It was His idea to send Me to you to tell you these things. That’s the reality of the situation. If God was truly your Father, you would have to love and accept Me.

But in spite of the Son of God Himself, the Lord of Glory, the One through whom the universe came into being, standing in Person before them and speaking the truth to them, they wouldn’t believe Him or accept what He was saying.

So, Yeshua continued: Why do you not understand what I am saying? It is because you cannot hear My word. It is because each one of us acts from our nature. Our nature influences what we respond to, and the choices we make. You want Me to make it crystal clear? You are of your father the devil - Satan, the head of the evil, fallen angels, who have rebelled against God, and oppose and defy the Almighty, is your spiritual father. You share his nature. And, this is not just a “Jewish problem” but the same situation holds true for all of mankind.

If this is true of the Chosen People, how much more so those who are in the world! And you want to do the desires of your father. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth because there is no truth in him. Whenever he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own nature, for he is a liar and the father of lies. And, the sad reality is that you have the same nature, and therefore the same desires as HaSatan - the Adversary. You want to murder Me, you don’t operate in the truth, and your life is filled with lies - especially lies about your true spiritual status.

But because I speak the truth, you do not believe Me. It’s not that I am unclear in My teaching, or My credentials as the Messiah are inadequate. It’s not that I haven’t offered enough proofs and evidences that I am the Messiah. It’s not that I haven’t done miracles like no one else. No, those aren’t the reasons you don’t believe Me. No, the very reason why you don’t believe Me is because I do speak the truth, and you are allergic to truth.

Which one of you convicts Me of sin? OK, let’s get specific. Give me a specific sin I am guilty of, a crime that I have committed, one of God’s commands that I have broken. I’m waiting... Nothing? You can’t answer because My life is sinless. Then, since I am of good character, and if I also speak truth, why do you not believe Me?

You should believe someone of good character, who speaks the truth, who does miracles in Israel the like of which haven’t been done in 700 years. He who is of God hears the words of God; there will be some who will listen to Me, speaking God’s words - those few who truly belong to God, whose Father is God, who themselves are like God. For this reason you do not hear them, because you are not of God.”

Ouch! Talk about being blunt. Talk about not being politically correct! Talk about being intolerant! Yeshua would have been accused of all of these things. But, the things He said were the truth, and needed to be said to these leaders who were terribly deceived, deceiving others, and headed to Gehenna. Blunt, true talk was called for. And, may I suggest that there will be times when we also need to employ blunt, but true talk, especially to those who are religiously deceived.

The Jewish leaders answered and said to Him, “Do we not say rightly that You are a Samaritan and have a demon?” Yeshua, you’re crazy, and you may come from a very questionable background, like the Samaritans - again implying that His birth may have been something less than “virgin.”

Yeshua answered, “I do not have a demon; I sm not crazy, or demon-possessed - but I honor My Father - My behavior is appropriate; My actions and words bring glory to God, and you dishonor Me. So, if I honor God, and you dishonor Me, then you dishonor God. But I do not seek My glory - I am seeking God’s glory, putting God’s interests, God’s will, first, therefore what I am saying is not motivated by self-interest, and any desire for prestige, therefore it is the truth; there is One who seeks and judges. A time is coming when God will judge everyone, and then all will know that I am right, and you are very, very wrong. Truly, truly, I say to you, I’m speaking to you with the utmost truthfulness and reliability, if anyone keeps My word he will never see death.” To be accepted by God, and to live forever, you must follow My teaching. My teaching gives the true meaning of the Torah, is true Judaism, and will enable you to be atoned for, and have peace with God. To ignore Me and my Torah, is to forfeit your soul and die.

The Jews said to Him, “Now we know that You have a demon. Abraham died, and the prophets also; and You say, 'If anyone keeps My word, he will never taste of death.' Surely You are not greater than our father Abraham, who died? The prophets died too; whom do You make Yourself out to be?”

Yeshua answered, “If I glorify Myself, My glory is nothing; it is My Father who glorifies Me, of whom you say, ‘He is our God’; and you have not come to know Him, but I know Him; and if I say that I do not know Him, I will be a liar like you, but I do know Him and keep His word. Your father Abraham rejoiced to see My day, and he saw it and was glad.”

So the Jews said to Him, “You are not yet fifty years old, and have You seen Abraham?”

Yeshua said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, before Abraham was born, I am.” This is the greatest of the “I am” statements.

I am Bread of Life (6:35). If we believe in Him, we will be forever nourished.

I am Light of the World (8:12). If we believe in Him, we will have the knowledge that leads to salvation.

I am the Door (10:9). If we have confidence in Him, God and Heaven will be opened to us.

I am the Good Shepherd (10:11, 14). If we trust Yeshua, we will be safe and protected. I am the Resurrection and the Life (11:25). If we believe in Him, we will be raised from death and live forever.

I am the Way, the Truth and the Life (14:6). If we believe in Him, we will find our way back to God, we will know the truth that saves us and sets us free, and we will live forever.

I am the True Vine (15:1). If we confidently trust in Yeshua, we will be fruitful and our lives will be eternally meaningful.

And here, we have the greatest of the “I Am statements,” before Abraham was, I am (8:58). If we believe in Yeshua, we will know God and be forever accepted by God.

Am I greater than Abraham? Yes. I am God. Abraham himself saw me, in Person, when I manifested Myself to Him 2000 years ago. Abraham acknowledged that I am far, far greater.

Is there any question that Yeshua is claiming to be God? No. This can mean nothing else because the reaction of the Jewish leaders tells us they understood what He was claiming.

Therefore they picked up stones to throw at Him for blasphemy, that a man should claim to be God, but Yeshua hid Himself and went out of the Temple.

Also remember that at Sukkot, while the Second Temple existed, Jerusalem was lit with four huge menorahs, that were 75 feet high. The wicks were made from the old priestly garments that burned huge amounts of oil, and lit up all of Jerusalem. The men of Israel danced with torches all night, singing songs of praise to God. The Levitical musicians played spirited music with harps, lyres, cymbals and trumpets with other instruments without number. I believe that the Talmud records that one has not seen joy unless he has experienced the Torch dance of Sukkot at Jerusalem.

As He passed by, He saw a man blind from birth. We know that God blesses righteousness, and He punishes sin. If bad consequences are the result of sin, then a child that is born blind raises a theological question: And His disciples asked Him, "Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he would be born blind?" Rabbi Yeshua, who is at fault here? We know the Torah teaches that the Lord our God is a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate Him. Is that what happened here?

Yeshua answered, “It was neither that this man sinned, nor his parents; but it was so that the works of God might be displayed in him. When bad things happen to the young or the innocent, it is not necessarily due to their sins, or their parent’s sins, or because of someone else's sins. The answer may be found in the mysterious and unknowable will of God. God may allow difficult circumstances to happen, so that He may bring an even greater good out of it that will accomplish His purposes. And, I am going to do one of the works of God - a powerful miracle that will point you to God and to Myself, right now. I won’t always be able to be with you in Person to do these kinds of things. We must work the works of Him who sent Me as long as it is day; night is coming when no one can work. I will be arrested, be treated cruelly, and will die, and I will be powerless. But, while I am in the world, I am the Light of the world." So, look to Me while I am here. Believe in Me, trust Me, learn from Me, and you will have light - the light of God's Presence, and truth, wisdom, revelation, understanding, knowledge, victory, salvation, life

When He had said this, He spat on the ground, and made clay of the spittle, and applied the clay to his eyes - clay may have been considered a remedy for healing, so this may have been a tangible action that Yeshua took to strengthen, to aid the man's faith. He couldn't see, so He did something the blind man knew about and could feel - and said to him, "Go, wash in the pool of Shiloach" (and, John gives us a short Hebrew lesson - Shiloach which is translated, Sent).

Yeshua sent the blind man to do something, just as Elisha sent Namaan, the General of the Syrian army, and a leper, to wash seven times in the Jordan river before he was healed; just as Elijah sent the widow to go get her last bit of food and give it to him, before her remaining food was miraculously multiplied. Sometimes God will send us to do something, to test us, before additional blessing is added.

So he went away and washed, and came back seeing. See how simply the miracle is recorded.

Therefore the neighbors, and those who previously saw him as a beggar, were saying, "Is not this the one who used to sit and beg?" Others were saying, "This is he," still others were saying, "No, but he is like him." He kept saying, "I am the one."

So they were saying to him, "How then were your eyes opened?" He answered, "The man who is called Yeshua made clay, and anointed my eyes, and said to me, 'Go to Shiloach and wash'; so I went away and washed, and I received sight." They said to him, "Where is He?" He said, "I do not know."

They brought to the Pharisees the man who was formerly blind. Now it was a Sabbath on the day when Yeshua made the clay and opened his eyes. Uh-oh, there goes Yeshua again, healing a man on the Sabbath, and therefore working on the Sabbath, and therefore breaking the Sabbath, and therefore He must be a false prophet, and a Sabbath breaker, and He must die. Then the Pharisees also were asking him again how he received his sight. And he said to them, "He applied clay to my eyes, and I washed, and I see."

Therefore some of the Pharisees were saying, "This man is not from God, because He does not keep the Sabbath." But others were saying, “How can a man who is a sinner perform such signs?" No, ordinary sinners normally don’t do extraordinary miracles like Yeshua has been doing. Yeshua isn’t a sinner. These Pharisees were experiencing a theological dilemma: normally, a sinner can't do miracles, only holy prophets can. Yet Yeshua is claiming to be God and violating the Shabbat. Is Yeshua a great sinner or a holy prophet? And there was a division among them. The majority thought He was a sinner, and a false prophet, but a minority were willing to think positively about Him and give Him some consideration.

So they said to the blind man again, "What do you say about Him, since He opened your eyes?" We are not unified. Maybe you have some insight. And he said, “He is a navee - a prophet." God is working through Yeshua. The Lord God of Israel is allowing Yeshua to perform these miracles, just as He worked through Moses and Joshua, Elijah and Elisha.

Well, the majority of the Jewish leaders, who did not believe in Yeshua, and wanted Him dead, did not like this man’s answer. They could tell that he was favorably disposed toward Yeshua. In fact, he might even be one of Yeshua’s disciples, a shill, trying to build up Yeshua’s following! Maybe a miracle never happened at all! The Jews (meaning the Jewish leaders) then did not believe it of him, that he had been blind and had received sight, until they called the parents of the very one who had received his sight, and questioned them, saying, “Is this your son, who you say was born blind? Then how does he now see?"

His parents answered them and said, "We know that this is our son, and that he was born blind; but how he now sees, we do not know; or who opened his eyes, we do not know. Ask him; he is of age, he will speak for himself." John tells us the reason why the man’s parents were being so careful, so cautious, in the way they answered. His parents said this because they were afraid of the Jewish leaders; for the Jewish leaders had already agreed that if anyone confessed Him to be Messiah, he was to be put out of the synagogue. For this reason his parents said, “He is of age; ask him." And sadly enough, in spite of the fact that Yeshua has done so much good to the world, for 2,000 years now, and tens of millions from many other nations have embraced Israel’s greatest Rabbi, it’s still this same way in the Jewish world - that if anyone confesses Yeshua to be Messiah, he is put out of the synagogue. It’s the fear of the Jewish community leaders, and the pressure that they still place against faith in Yeshua, that intimidates the majority of the Jewish people from considering Yeshua ben David - the Son of David. The fear of man is a powerful force, and it works, but we must not yield to it. Like Yeshua, we must be brave and courageous, and fear God rather than men. Following Yeshua can costs us our membership in our old religious systems: the synagogues, the mosques, the Catholics Churches, but we must be willing to give them up in order to gain Yeshua.

So a second time they called the man who had been blind, and said to him, “Give glory to God - by confessing your sins, by admitting that you are part of a scam, and that what you say happened never really happened. Admit that Yeshua is a Sabbath breaker, a sinner, and that His power comes from Satan, since we know that this man is a sinner."

He then answered, "Whether He is a sinner, I do not know - I’m not a theologian. I’ve never been able to read or study! But, one thing I do know, that though I was blind, now I see." But at least I know the facts.

So they said to him, "What did He do to you? How did He open your eyes?" Here’s a good example of, “If you don’t get the answer you are looking for when you ask the first couple of times, keep on asking until you get the answer you want!”

He answered them, "I told you already and you did not listen; why do you want to hear it again? By now the man was frustrated, and could tell that they had an anti-Yeshua agenda, and didn’t want to be confused by the facts. You do not want to become His disciples too, do you?"

Ah, maybe that’s the real reason why you keep asking me the same thing after I’ve already told you - snicker, snicker!

Oh, that got them angry! They reviled him and said, "You are His disciple, but we are disciples of Moses. We know that God has spoken to Moses, but as for this man, we do not know where He is from." It sounds logical and spiritual - we are sure about Moses, but we’re unsure of Yeshua. But, the truth was that they were sure about Yeshua - they were sure He was a false prophet. But if they were true disciples of Moses, they should have known that Yeshua was a true prophet, since Moses himself wrote about Yeshua.

The man answered and said to them, "Well, here is an amazing thing, that you do not know where He is from, and yet He opened my eyes. We know that God does not hear sinners; but if anyone is God-fearing and does His will, He hears him. Since the beginning of time it has never been heard that anyone opened the eyes of a person born blind. This is a unique miracle. If this man were not from God, He could do nothing." Yeshua is God-fearing a good, and working miracles. God is empowering Him. Yeshua is from God. This uneducated man has simple faith, and a greater understanding of the Scriptures than the far better educated Pharisees. Isn’t that encouraging? That we don’t need to be great sages or scholar to have a faith that saves us, and a good understanding of God and His word?

The Pharisees didn’t like this simple man, his simple statement of the facts, his simple logic, or his child-like faith in Yeshua.

They wrongly and arrogantly answered him, "You were born entirely in sins, and are you teaching us?" So, the Pharisees have their own answer to the question first raised by Yeshua’s disciples at the beginning of this chapter. It’s true that you were born blind, because you are a terrible sinner. Your life has been filled with sin since the time you were born until now. You know nothing. So they put him out - they excommunicated him from the Jewish religious life of the synagogue - maybe the holy Temple too.

But, there are benefits that come to those who fear God more than men. Those who stand firm for truth and take a bold stance and suffer for His sake, Yeshua will seek them out in a special way, and draw near to them and give them even more wisdom and revelation.

Yeshua heard that they had put him out, and finding him, He said, “Do you believe in the Son of Man?" Yeshua, I trust You. I believe in You. I know that whatever you teach me will be important and true. He answered, "Who is He, Lord, that I may believe in Him?" Yeshua said to him, “You have both seen Him, and He is the one who is talking with you." I, Yeshua of Nazareth, the One speaking to you, I am the Son of Man, the Perfect Human. I am what humanity should be, but isn’t. I am the Second Adam, and the head of the new humanity, restoring a new humanity to those who join themselves to Me.

And he said, "Lord, I believe." I believe that you are this Son of Man, and the Messiah sent by God. And, I sense that you are something even more - the Son of God - fully Man but fully God. And he worshiped Him. This man who was born blind is one of the greatest examples of spiritual vision and understanding truth. The man worshiped Yeshua, and Yeshua didn’t rebuke Him - He allowed it, showing that Yeshua received worship, which means that Yeshua is divine. He is deity that is worthy or mankind’s worship.

And Yeshua said, "For judgment I came into this world, so that those who do not see may see, and that those who see may become blind." Here’s the reason why I am here, leaders of My people. I have came into this world to make clear those who really know and love God, from those who don’t. Those who truly know and love God will know and love Me. Those who are entrapped in false religion will ignore or dislike Me, or add other things to simple faith in Me. I am like a litmus test whose purpose is to separate those who truly want to see and know God from those who don't.

Those of the Pharisees who were with Him heard these things and said to Him, "We are not blind too, are we?" Yeshua said to them, "If you were blind, you would have no sin - I am here to give sight to the blind, to those who admit that they don’t know God the way they should. but since you say, 'We see,' your sin remains. If you proudly and arrogantly and falsely assert that you know God, and love Him, and are acceptable to Him, and will be welcomed by Him into His eternal Heaven, when none of those things are true, then I can’t help you. You must recognize your true condition, or you won’t come to Me for atonement. You are still in your sins.

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